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More than 2 trillion tons of ice melted in arctic since 2003

WASHINGTON (AP) | December 2008   More than 2 trillion tons of land ice in Greenland, Antarctica and Alaska have melted since 2003, according to new NASA satellite data that show the latest signs of what scientists say is global warming.

More than half of the loss of landlocked ice in the past five years has occurred in Greenland, based on measurements of ice weight by NASA's GRACE satellite, said NASA geophysicist Scott Luthcke. The water melting from Greenland in the past five years would fill up about 11 Chesapeake Bays, he said, and the Greenland melt seems to be accelerating.

NASA scientists planned to present their findings Thursday at the American Geophysical Union conference in San Francisco. Luthcke said Greenland figures for the summer of 2008 aren't complete yet, but this year's ice loss, while still significant, won't be as severe as 2007.

The news was better for Alaska. After a precipitous drop in 2005, land ice increased slightly in 2008 because of large winter snowfalls, Luthcke said. Since 2003, when the NASA satellite started taking measurements, Alaska has lost 400 billion tons of land ice.

AP  |  Over 2T tons of ice melted since 2003  |  December 2008

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Arctic Sea Ice PDF Print E-mail

Arctic sea ice reached its seasonal minimum on September 14, 2008.  The September 2008 average was the second lowest since the start of satellite measurements in 1979. The record low for September arctic sea ice extent was last year in 2007. The 2008 minimum was 34% less than the long term average from 1979 to 2000.

In late 2007, US scientists predicted the dissappearance of Arctic Sea ice in five to six years. The prediction was produced with climate modelling and sea ice data from 1979 to 2004. The three lowest minimums on record occured in 2007, 2008, and 2005 respectively. 

Links are provided to the National Snow and Ice Data Cente (NSIDC) and related media articles.

Read more... [Arctic Sea Ice]